Excision Biopsy of Breast Lump

An excision biopsy of a breast lump is a surgical procedure performed to remove a suspicious or concerning mass from the breast for diagnostic evaluation. This approach involves removing the entire lump, along with a surrounding margin of normal tissue, to obtain a comprehensive sample for analysis. Excision biopsies are typically conducted when a lump is detected through imaging studies or physical examination, and there is a need to determine whether the mass is benign or malignant. This surgical procedure may be guided by techniques such as ultrasound or mammography to precisely locate and remove the targeted tissue. The excised specimen is then sent to a pathology laboratory for thorough examination, including microscopic analysis, to ascertain the nature of the lump. Excision biopsy not only aids in establishing a definitive diagnosis but also allows for the assessment of the margins surrounding the lump, crucial information for determining whether additional treatment, such as surgery or radiation, is necessary. This procedure is a vital step in the diagnostic pathway for breast abnormalities, ensuring accurate identification and appropriate management based on the pathology results.